Bibliography

Books about copyright tend to be out of date before they are published. Where possible, always buy the latest edition because it will include all the latest updates.

The Law of Photography and Digital Images

Christina Michalos Thompson/Sweet and Maxwell
Expensive but absolutely the best book available, well written and not overwhelmed with legalese.

The Users Guide to Copyright

Sixth edition Michael Flint, Nick Fitzpatrick and Clive Thorne Tottel publishing
Easy to use and everything is there.

Beyond the Lens

Association of Photographers
Essential reading and full of information not available elsewhere.

The Professional Photographers’ Legal Handbook

Nancy E Wolff, co published with PACA, Picture Archive Council of America
Easy to digest and essential reading for anyone dealing with the US.

Useful links

Everything you need to know about everything.
 

Because it’s useful to see what other people think.
 

Because if they don’t know, nobody does.
 

Because it’s fascinating, useful and free.
 

Because it manages to say everything simply and well.
 

Because it’s a free download and very easily understood.
 

Because this e-mail group of professional, editorial photographers asks a lot of questions and provides a lot of answers about everything that matters where photographic rights are concerned.

Abbreviations

Occasionally a document will go into great detail about some subject, will fill it full of abbreviations and acronyms but will fail to explain what they mean. A lot of the time it may not matter but it may be helpful to know anyway.

ADSL —

Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line

AOP —

Association of Photographers association for professional photographers which aims to protect their rights and to promote photography

ASLIB —

Association for Information Management

BAPLA —

British Association of Picture Libraries and Agencies the only UK association for picture libraries and agencies

BCC —

British Copyright Council

BFP —

Bureau of Freelance Photographers association for all freelance and aspiring photographers interested in marketing photographic material

BIPP —

British Institute of Professional Photography association for professional photographers, most of whom run a business, providing support for members plus qualifications

BPLC —

British Photographers’ Liaison Committee a committee of representatives from other photographic associations. This committee closed in 2008.

CD —

Compact Disk

CDPA —

Copyright,Designs and Patents Act 1988

CEPIC —

Coordination of European Picture Agencies represent the interests of picture associations, agencies and libraries in Europe

CLA —

Copyright Licensing Agency supply licenses to organisations to photocopy and scan from publications

CMYK —

Cyan/magenta/yellow/black

COI —

Central Office of Information public relations company with one client - the government

DACS —

Design and Artists Copyright Society UK copyright and collecting society for artists and visual creators including photographers.

DBERR —

Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform used to be the DTI

DPA —

Data Protection Act 1998

dpi —

dots per inch

DTI —

Department of Trade and Industry but see DBERR

DVD —

Digital Versatile Disk originally Digital Video Disk but they became more versatile

EC —

European Commission

ECJ —

European Court of Justice

ECHR —

European Court of Human Rights

EEA —

European Economic Area

EPO —

European Patent Office

EU —

European Union

FIA —

Freedom of Information Act 2005 the public right to know - occasionally FOIA

FTP —

File Transfer Protocol

HMSO —

Her Majesty’s Stationery Office

HRA —

Human Rights Act

HTML —

Hyper Text Markup Language

HTTP —

Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

HSE —

Health and Safety Executive hard hats, safety shoes, tripods in public places, seat belts, fluorescent jackets, enclosed scaffolding, removal of hanging baskets... as a rule, schools and councils blame HSE when it is in fact their insurers who refuse to cover events for fear of litigation.

ICT —

Information and Communication Technology

IP —

Intellectual Property

IPTC —

International Press Telecommunications Council consortium of major news agencies, publishers and news industry vendors.

ISBN —

International Standard Book Number

ISDN —

Integrated Services Digital Network

ISP —

Internet Service Provider

ISSN —

International Standard Serial Number an arbitrary numbering system for magazines and serial publications

JPEG —

Joint Photographic Experts Group

LA —

Library Association association for librarians and information managers

MPA —

Master Photographers’ Association association for professional and qualified wedding photographers

OFT —

Office of Fair Trading

OHIM —

Office for Harmonisation of the Internal Market agency responsible for administering EU intellectual property

OPSI —

Office of Public Sector Information department which manages and regulates government information

PACA —

Picture Archive Council of America the association which sorts everything in the US

PCC —

Press Complaints Commission independent commission which monitors UK newspapers and magazines to ensure they adhere to ethical guidelines

PDF —

Portable Document Format

pma —

This means post mortem actoris which translates as ‘after the death of the author’ When a regulation says seventy years pma, it actually means seventy years after the end of the year in which the author dies.

RF —

Royalty Free but not copyright free

RGB —

Red/Green/Blue

RM —

Rights Managed

RPS —

Royal Photographic Society.

SMS —

Short Message Service in other words, text messaging

TIFF —

Tagged Image Format File

UK-IPO —

United Kingdom Intellectual Property Office used to be the Patent Office and has nothing to do with the political party with a similar acronym

WIPO —

World Intellectual Property Organisation blanket organisation which covers the world and not just the UK

WWW —

World Wide Web